Thursday, July 8, 2010

Problems of Practice Preview

Three years ago my school district made a significant change to the math curriculum. Geometry was changed from a 10th grade class to a 9th grade class. The significance of this move is that it means many students will now take the class without taking a yearlong algebra class first. Much of the materials that exist(ed) required algebra skills that some of the students have not had. On the other hand, some students do take algebra in the 8th grade and have the skills to complete the exercises without extra time spent. So the problem is that the class is geometry and expecting learners to complete exercises with algebra they are not prepared for is not fair, but at the same time the students who have had algebra should have exercises that include those skills. These latter students should be challenged and pushed and not have their algebra skills lie dormant for a year before going into Algebra 2.

The problem described above especially shows itself during the unit for volume of solid objects. There are many formulas used and in some types of exercises algebra is a much needed skill. The students without those skills tend to struggle not so much with the formulas or the concepts of volume, but with solving for certain variables once values are inserted into the formula. However, some of the best real world type problems do not require a simple calculation of volume. More common is that the volume is already known and what needs to be calculated is the height or area of the base. These types of problems are difficult for students without the algebra skills, but very worthwhile for all.

Labels: , ,

4 Comments:

At July 12, 2010 at 9:37 AM , Blogger franksga said...

It sounds as if you are going to have to find a way to use technology as a scaffolding tool for the students who do not the same skills set as the students who have taken Algebra prior to Geometry.

 
At July 12, 2010 at 12:59 PM , Blogger Mrs. Wright said...

Terrific problem of practice! I come up against a similar situation when new students move into my district in the middle of the school year and they do not possess the skills the rest of the class already has mastered. Gary's idea of scaffolding instruction is a great one. Scaffolding could include using Flip cams or Jing(or camcorders)to produce videos of mini-lessons modeling the thought process for students using the "think aloud" talk strategy. I'm not sure if this is helpful, but I used PPT to set up the math problem, then walked my students through how to solve it. Videos can be replayed for skill mastery, posted on the school web site for sharing, jumped to a flash drive for homework. The only student left out of the mix is the one who doesn't have access to technology at home. City libraries and visiting a relatives house might work in this type of situation. What are your thoughts?

 
At July 12, 2010 at 1:20 PM , Blogger Addy said...

That is a really tough situation. I think this is grant material! It would be great if you could think of ways that having a classroom set of I-Pads would be beneficial. I agree with Gary that it would be great to find a program that using scaffolding to reach all of the different levels of students you would be teaching. I think it would be great to provide students with a set of tool/resources that they could refer to if they were stuck. Good luck!

 
At July 12, 2010 at 2:56 PM , Blogger Dave Crispin said...

One scaffolding idea I had was to use an Excel spreadsheet. The spreadsheet would have all the formulas baked in to it and would allow a student to solve for any variable. The student would have to choose the correct formulas, do any side work (like finding the area of a base), check that all units go together, and input the correct values into the spreadsheet. The spreadsheet would basically do the algebra for them. My one fear with this, is that even those who can do the work without help would use this and not continue to hone their skills for their future math classes.

Sue, I love the video idea with the solving problems out loud method. I have thought to myself many times that I wish "so-and-so" was here right now to see/hear what I'm doing.

 

Post a Comment

Subscribe to Post Comments [Atom]

<< Home